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Why Is That So Funny?

By John Wright
Nick Hern Books £12.99
352 pages

Dateline: 6th August, 2006

In many ways, the subtitle of this book says more about it than the real one. It is indeed "a practical exploration of physical comedy" written by a man who really has been there and done that.

Over a long and very successful career, John Wright has worked with many of Britain's finest physical theatre companies co-founding both Told by an Idiot and Trestle as well as working closely with Complicite.

With credentials like this, one has complete faith in the author and this is richly justified by a very thorough book that is interesting for the general reader and should prove essential for practitioners and those that would like to specialise in this increasingly popular form.

For much of the book, Wright dissects human nature, movement and body language and then using numerous "games" explains how an actor can learn to behave in ways that are implicitly funny.

This book is a real labour of love and it is hard to believe that there is any aspect of the subject that John Wright does not explore and explain, often drawing on his experience and using practical examples of situations in which specific techniques are likely to be appropriate.

Why Is That So Funny? is divided into four parts, the first of which analyses acting and uses games that can help the actors to understand themselves, and also the ways in which people perceive each other leading to a complicity with each other and the audience, that is required if performers are to operate effectively.

The next section brings in meaning and the last two look at different types of clowning from the simple that we all recognise through pathetic to tragic and finally, the varied elements of parody.

Throughout, the author intersperses sections of analysis with the games, in which he believes so deeply, and this has the benefit of breaking up the text so that it never feels overly academic or heavy.

It is hard to believe that that any actor, other than those who have already worked with Mr Wright, would not benefit greatly from studying his magnum opus. It could also have a profound effect on theatre-goers who will derive a far better understanding of the techniques used by physical actors and also certain types of stand-up comedian and this should greatly enhance their appreciation of performances.

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©Peter Lathan 2006