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The Essential Shakespeare Handbook

By Leslie Dunton-Downer and Alan Riding
480 pages
Published by Dorling Kindersley at £16.99

Dateline: 8th August, 2004

The difference between this incredibly heavy almost hardback and A Pocket Guide to Shakespeare's Plays (reviewed last week) is like that between "The Shakespeare Experience" and "The Shakespeare Museum".

The writing style is reminiscent of magazine journalism, with two-columned pages packed with pictures adding to the impression. The whole is largely formed from a collation of hundreds of very well researched, articles on different aspects of the plays and poems.

No section is terribly long and there are many mini-articles in coloured box-outs to lighten the academic load. There are two pages of explanation of how to use The Essential Shakespeare Handbook. These assist with layout, colour coding, symbols used to delineate the roles of dramatis personae (for example villain, comic role and - most commonly - dies) and plot development.

The book starts with background on the man, his writing and his times. From there, it is straight into the plays, which are divided by genre and then chronology so that Henry VI Part 1 is the starting point on a journey that ends the 39 plays (including Edward III, which like much of Pericles may well be misplaced in this book) with The Two Noble Kinsmen. Finally we move on to the poetry and a final chapter entitled Global Shakespeare.

Each theatrical genre receives a short introduction, once again in 200-300 word sections. These are often most informative, for example, Origins of the Comedy or Death and the Theatre.

The analysis of individual plays generally uses simple language and follows a regimented format giving background (Behind the Play); a handful of lines - if that - on each of the dramatis personae; an act by act plot summary containing many quotes; advice on reading the play and on seeing the play; and lastly, in some cases, Beyond the Play, which provides some comments on productions, especially the more outlandish such as operas and musicals.

Then the fun starts with all kinds of weird and wonderful devices such as timelines and graphs showing the proportion of verse in a play and its length, both when compared with the others and act by act.

A strength is the always sumptuous and generally appropriate images. These might be old paintings (Millais' Ophelia for Hamlet), pictures of, say, roses (for the Wars) o, most commonly, production photos, ancient and modern.

For real anoraks, the book even gives the number of lines for each character. The star, Hamlet at 1,495 has over ten times as many as, say Julius Caesar. The only man that can beat him is Falstaff (but it takes him four plays to do so).

You can buy The Essential Shakespeare Handbook from our Bookshop for £11.89

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©Peter Lathan 2004