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Obedience, Struggle and Revolt

By David Hare
Faber and Faber £12.99
245 pages

Dateline: 15th December, 2005

According to the New York Times quote on the back cover of this fascinating collection of lectures and essays, David Hare is "the foremost theatrical chronicler of contemporary British life".

In Obedience, Struggle and Revolt he reproduces the texts of eight lengthy lectures that he has given over the last thirty years and adds in an assortment of other articles including eulogies and several heartfelt cries of despair about the direction in which our society is travelling.

In various ways, much of the book involves Hare's debate with himself and the world, as to exactly what a political playwright is and how he must write and live his life.

There are also portraits of some great men of letters, including his very good friend John Osborne (whose work is impressively put into context), Harold Pinter, Raymond Williams and directo, Alan Clarke, a forgotten genius who was best-known for his television work, including the banned film, Scum.

After the lectures, the book closes with a series of political essays and a lecture that, between them, are likely to offend almost every one. Hare attacks the Arabs and the Israelis, the Church in the United Kingdom and the shallow but dangerous politicians who are now running Great Britain and the United States. Never forgotten is his unnamed Bête Noir, Lady Thatcher.

It is not all doom and gloom, as there are also pieces about the nature of art, albeit generally viewed in a political light. The best of these is undoubtedly his lecture Why Fabulate? This explores the nature of fiction, in response to a number of quotes about English literature including the condemnatory Terry Eagleton, "Frankly, literature now bores me so much I'd rather watch men digging holes in the road." and the gullible Lord Redesdale, who was taken aback to learn that Tess of the D'Urbervilles was not a true story.

It is perhaps ironical that since delivering this lecture to the Royal Geographical Society in 1999, so much of the playwright's work has been factual rather than fabulated.

While in principle, the subject-matter of this book is not the plays of David Hare, it is inevitable that, as he talks and writes, the reader learns much about his theatre, particularly the Absence of War trilogy and the three recent Verbatim dramas, Via Dolorosa, The Permanent Way and Stuff Happens.

Obedience, Struggle and Revolt may be a slim volume but it packs a mighty, political punch and confirms that not only is David Hare a great playwright but he is also a deep thinker with the strongest of views.

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©Peter Lathan 2005