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Charlotte Charke
Maureen Beattie as Charlotte Charke

Charlotte the Play

Dateline: 30th October, 2005

Last week Philip Fisher reviewed Kathryn Shevelow's book Charlotte about Charlotte Charke, daughter of Colley Cibber and collaborator with Henry Fielding. This led to an email from playwright Frederic Mohr who drew my attention to his play Acting Up, or Tales of a Troublesome Trouper, which is a one-woman play about the same lady - if lady is the right word!

It premiered in 1997 at the Citizens' Theatre in Glasgow as part of the Glasgow Mayfest with no less an actress than Maureen Beattie. "Maureen was to revive it at the Fringe in the Assembly Rooms," he says, "when the Royal Shakespeare made her an offer she felt she could not refuse!"

It is, he adds, "about the determination of actors to keep going and keep cheerful", but, in fact, it is more than that: it also gives us a picture of this fascinating character and an insight into the life of an actress at the time.

What I did not know was that somewhere just past St Mary le Bone you become half the actor you were in London. If you're not performing in London, or performing from London, you are suspect, to say the least, and, if the evidence is that you are a player of talent, then the fault must be in your character

To be on the road is to be a rogue and a vagabond, therefore at the mercy of magistrates, parish clerks, tavern lawyers, a variety of blood-sucking insects; and Touring Theatrical Managers. As sheep are to shepherds so are we to the managers. We graze a season at their bidding and then we're fleeced.

And how were they fleeced?

There are usually 24 shares in a troupe of players. The manager takes five. If he's an actor too, he gets another one and another four for providing the scenery. Through his actress wife and daughter he controls another two. That's half the shares and the cast is, so far, only three. Yet to find; a villain, a comedian, two utility gentlemen and ladies and still you're limited to what plays you do, even doubling up. That's nine shares required for actors, and the manager will need at least another three for contingencies.

At the end of the performance the takings are shared out, 15 for the management, scenery and contingencies and 9 for the actors. Ah, but there are deductions for paper, for candles, for ale and co-operation, for stable and fodder for the horse. Now that's all been paid out by the management so it's the management that's reimbursed. Naturally!

What's left is divided by the number of actors, for we are all equal on the road, the leading man with 20 plays in his head and the apprentice mummer yet to master one. From that share or part of share, you have to find your food and lodging, maintain your wardrobe and your wigs and try to save for the snowy days the Cotswolds always keep in their repertoire.

It's a fascinating piece. Time for a revival, perhaps?

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©Peter Lathan 2005