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Fringe 2007 Reviews (79)

Sorry for the Missiles!
Choreographed by Vanessa Haska
Scottish Dance Theatre
Zoo Southside
*****

You could be told a hundred times what it might look like when a body is torn apart by gunfire or grenades, but the impact of seeing it visually represented would outstrip any of those descriptions in horror and power.

Dance is not typically a violent art form but Scottish Dance Theatre have decided to use war as the subject of their latest piece and use the full capacity of their disciplined forms to express its psychological and bodily effects.

Wild celebratory beginnings signify a communal folk spirit, with bunting hanging from the rafters and kletzmer-inspired music whipping up merriment. Before long, one girl has wandered from the crowd and fallen down lifeless. This signifies a shift in mood, where every aspect of festivity is interrupted by a dark cloud or shadow. From bodies lolling off a washing line to the contortions of physical pain, this relentless and intuitively drawn piece speaks volumes about the effects of war on civilian bystanders. In a particularly arresting moment, two couples mirror each other in tango, until you realise the woman in one duo is unconscious, and the other is fending off attack.

It is interesting that, in providing an analogue for the current ongoing conflicts in various parts of the world, they have chosen costumes and setting reminiscent of 1940s Europe; perhaps this is the kind of war we recognise, when other parts of the world may seem distant. In this sense the production both loses and gains power, the period costumes slightly diluting the piece's contemporary relevance.

However this does not detract from the respect due to this bold company for tackling the issue of war with candid brutality. As the haunted faces of the dancers back away from the audience, they go some way to surmise the terror currently being inflicted in Iraq and other conflict zones, and turn the question of culpability outwards into the crowd.

Lucy Ribchester

Prodigal Daughter
Women of Asia (Australia)
C Chambers Street
**(*)

Prodigal Daughter tells a gruesome tale, one which centres on the suffering visited on women when men make wars and the lasting repercussions on family life. It is the story of Mina, sent from Seoul to grow up in America at the age of eight. At 43, thoroughly Americanized, twice divorced, she is visiting Seoul for the anniversary of her father's death. She longs for her mother's love but repeatedly suffers the rejection of an outcast. Eventually, we discover that Mina, aged six, at the time of the Korean War, was sexually abused by an American general who threatened to destroy her entire family. Left alone with five children, the mother, herself a despised Japanese foreigner in Korea, acquiesces to the abuse in order to feed her family. While Mina is the victim of abuse, she is tainted and impure in the eyes of a mother who cannot come to terms with her own guilt.

The two leading roles were interpreted by powerful actresses, but there were some problems with casting that confused race and age and precluded engagement. There are some theatrical styles that support casting against type, but this is not one of them. Realism is a convention that requires suspension of disbelief and the casting of appropriate actors. The sexagenarian American general was played by a young Anglo-Australian. His aide had a distinctly Australian accent. Neither of them was convincing and therefore the menace, the machismo, the guilt that ultimately led to the general's suicide was rendered nil. Felicity Steel (the Mother), with her European looks and accent, was hardly credible as an old Japanese woman in spite of a good performance as the character.

I gather also that the play was cut to 1.15mins from 1.50 in its original performance. However, in its present manifestation, it is too long. There is no psychological development: it tells all in dialogue form and leaves little to the audience's imagination.

Jackie Fletcher

The Angel and the Woodcutter
Cho-In Theatre
C Chambers Street
*****

The history of Korea in the 20th century must entail too many personal tragedies similar to those depicted in exquisite movement theatre by Cho-in. The Japanese colonisation, the post-war occupation by America and the ensuing civil war that split the country in two, devastated the population. Nonetheless, these are universal themes and the profound anti-war message carried so movingly by The Angel and the Woodcutter is relevant today in all too many countries across the globe.

This is a heart-rending tale of a humble peasant and his mother who are forced to move when the young man kills a hunter poaching on local deer. The tender relationship between the two is expressed with remarkable physical symbolism and a great deal of comedy by Song, Kyeong-soon and Lee, Dai-hyuk. While searching for a wife for her son, the mother steals the beautiful robe an angel (Lee, Sang-hee) has hung on a tree to dry while bathing. The angel is bound to earth, forgetting her angelic status, and becomes wife to the woodcutter and mother to his child. All of this is depicted with a non-verbal, physical language which is delightfully engaging and often very funny. The company also use shadow puppetry to great effect. However, the son is obliged to go to war, is battered into a martial spirit by masked soldiers representing a universal military authority. And from thereon in the idyllic life turns to tragedy as the women are tossed from place to place by violence and starvation striving by any means to keep the child alive.

Cho-In was founded as a physical theatre company to transcend the limits verbal language imposes on audiences. Using a blend of traditional and contemporary physical styles they aim to bring audiences together to share those universal traits that make us human irrespective of nationality, race or culture. And these are physical actors par excellence. Their use of objects, puppetry, masks, music and movement creates an innovative fusion of narrative means, one which enhances the emotional engagement of the spectators.

The Angel and the Woodcutter is a deeply moving piece of theatre. The story is heart-breaking, but the performance itself is a triumph of communication that transcends boundaries.

Jackie Fletcher

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©Peter Lathan 2007